甜菜氮、磷、钾肥配合施用效应及推荐用量  被引量:11

Effects of N,P,K Fertilizer Application and Recommendation for Sugerbeet

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作  者:黄春燕 苏文斌 樊福义 展耀东 邓君超 宫前恒 

机构地区:[1]内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院甜菜研究所,呼和浩特010031

出  处:《中国糖料》2011年第2期16-18,共3页Sugar Crops of China

基  金:国家甜菜产业技术体系(nycytx-25-09)

摘  要:运用"3414"肥料效应田间试验方案,研究甜菜氮、磷、钾肥配合施用效应及推荐用量。结果表明,合理配施氮、磷、钾肥,有利于提高甜菜的产量、产糖量及投入产出比,甜菜的最大产量达到80458.33 kg/hm2,比无肥区增产44.94%,最大产糖量达到12978.47 kg/hm2,比无肥区增产38.97%;根据一元二次效应方程式,获得最佳产量、最佳产糖量的N∶P2O5∶K2O分别是1∶1.4∶1和1∶1.7∶1,这与前人研究基本一致。Based on the "3414" fertilizer experimental design,the experiment was conducted to determine the effects of N,P and K fertilizer application and recommendation for sugarbeet.The results showed that the rational ratio of N,P and K improved the sugarbeet yield,content and input-output ratio.The maximum root yield of sugarbeet was 80458.33 kg/ha and increased by 44.94%;the maximum sugar yield was 12978.47 kg/ha and increased by 38.97%,in comparison with the non-fertilizer application.By establishing the fertilizer response equation,the optimum ferterlizer ratios of root yield and sugar yield of sugarbeet were as(N∶P2O5∶K2O) 1∶1.4∶1 and 1∶1.7∶1,respectively.

关 键 词:甜菜 氮、磷、钾肥 产量 含糖率 

分 类 号:S566.306[农业科学—作物学]

 

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