青岛地区孕妇产前传染性标志物检测结果分析  

Analysis of Prenatal Infectious Markers in Pregnant Women in Qingdao Area

作　　者：于春冬[1] 陈佳红[1] 于静[1] 丁伟[1] 张迪[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省青岛市妇女儿童医疗保健中心,山东青岛266011

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2011年第12期2295-2297,共3页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：目的:了解青岛地区的孕妇在2001年-2009年间感传染性疾病的情况。方法:乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)、丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HCV)、人免疫缺陷病毒抗体(抗-HIV)的检测采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA),梅毒测定采用快速血浆反应素(RPR)环状卡片实验,对青岛地区2001年-2009年门诊收治的39369名孕妇的血液进行HbsAg、抗-HCV、抗-HIV、梅毒的检测,并对检测结果进行统计与分析。结果:2001年-2009年间青岛地区的孕妇产前感染以HBsAg多见,其次是梅毒感染和丙型肝炎病毒感染,阳性率分别为3.94%,0.18%和0.15%,抗-HIV暂未检出。各年间各种传染性疾病感染率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:通过对孕妇产前进行传染性标志物的检测,为临床预防及控制母婴垂直传播传染性疾病的发生提供了依据。Objective：To survey the probability of infectious disease in pregnant women during 2001～2009 in Qingdao area.Methods：HBV-sAg,anti-HCV,and anti-HIV were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA） method;syphilis antibodies was detected by RPR method.Then the results were analyzed by SPSS11.5 for windows software.Results：Among the 39369 pregnant women,the positive rate of HbsAg,RPR,and anti-HCV was 3.94%,0.18%,0.15% respectively,Anti-HIV was all negative.These statistics showed no significant difference in the recent 9 years.Conclusion：Detecting the prenatal infectious markers in pregnant women can provide the basis for clinical prevention and control of vertical transmission of infectious diseases of the maternal and child.

关 键 词：孕妇 传染性标志物 青岛 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]