试谈“苗年”与苗族传统历法的关系  

Research on the Relationship between the "New Year of Hmong" and the Hmong Traditional Calendar

作　　者：吴正彪[1] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学长江三峡发展研究院,湖北宜昌443002

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2011年第7期1-2,共2页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：教育部人文社科规划基金项目"民族传统文化核心价值体系的建构";项目编号:08JA850004

摘　　要："苗年"是苗族每年一次的传统节令习俗,由于苗族各方言、次方言及土语区的居住环境、自然条件、气候变化以及生计方式的差异等原因,各地的"苗年"在时间、仪式等方面又有一定的差异。主要阐释的是:各地"苗年"在时间上之所以不同,这与苗族传统历法在各个苗族支系的使用有着及其密切的关系。The＂New Year of Hmong＂is the Hmong custom of the annual traditional festivals.The＂New Year of Hmong＂in different places bears diversity of time and ceremony because dialect area,second-dialect area and jargon area of Hmong have differences in living environment,natural conditions,climate change and livelihoods.The paper mainly describes that：the reason why the time of＂New Year of Hmong＂is different in various areas is closely related to the utilization of the Hmong Traditional Calendar in various branches of Hmong.

关 键 词：苗族 “苗年” 苗族传统历法 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]