老年心力衰竭合并肺部感染患者抗感染药物应用分析  

Application Analysis of Anti-Infective Agents to Elderly Heart Failure Combined with Lung Infection

作　　者：李乐燕[1] 王东晓[1] 马锦玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院,北京100853

出　　处：《中国药业》2011年第11期42-43,共2页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的分析老年心力衰竭合并肺部感染患者抗感染药物的合理应用。方法回顾性调查2007年7月至2009年11月老年心力衰竭合并肺部感染患者的病历,对其痰培养结果及所使用抗感染药物进行统计分析。结果铜绿假单胞菌是最常见的致病菌;临床多在考虑到患者个体条件和痰培养、药物敏感性试验结果的情况下选择抗感染药物,联合用药多见,以碳青霉烯类抗生素应用广泛。结论合理应用抗感染药物,有助于老年心力衰竭合并肺部感染患者的病情好转。Objective To investigate the rational application of the anti-infective agents to the old patients with heart failure combined with lung infection.Methods The case history of the elderly patients with heart failure and lung infection during July 2007 and November 2009 was reviewed retrospectively,and the information of anti-infective agents was collected and analyzed.Results Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the most common pathogenic bacterium causing lung infection.The categories of the anti-infective agents could be selected mainly according to the results of germiculture,drug sensitivity test of bacteria and individual condition and combination therapy was frequent.Carbapenems was used widely.Conclusion The reasonable selection of the categories of the anti-infective agents is helpful for the improvement of heart failure and lung infection.

关 键 词：老年 抗感染药物 心力衰竭 肺部感染 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R978[医药卫生—药学]