国外行政区划调整的经验及对我国的启示  

The Experience Reference of Administrative Division Adjustment in Abroad and the Apocalypses for China

作　　者：王开泳[1] 陈田[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2011年第2期57-64,共8页World Regional Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40901088)部分成果

摘　　要：行政区划调整是实现行政区划科学化的重要手段,是适应社会经济发展的客观要求。总结国外行政区划调整的经验,主要包括以下4点:在城市化快速发展时期国外基层行政区划的调整非常频繁;坚持城乡分治的行政管理框架,但有向城乡合治方向发展的趋势;西方城市化水平高的发达国家,城市行政等级趋同,小城镇也同样十分发达,数量非常多;重视大都市区的管理,建立有效的行政协调机构。在此基础上得出了对我国行政区划调整的启示,要加强我国行政区划调整的科学论证,进行行政管理体制的创新,理顺行政管理体制等建议。With the expansion of urban economy and rapid urbanization in China,the development of urban were limited more and more by the narrow administrative region. As a result,administrative division became a main means for realizing the signification of administrative division adjustment. This study generalized the experiences of administrative division adjustment in abroad, including follows：It is frequent for administrative division adjustment in abroad during the period of rapid urbanization;It insists on administrative management frame of governing separately between the city and the countryside, but it has the trend of governing together on them;administrative rank of the city in abroad incline to the same,and the small towns are both developed and numerous;the management of metropolis is valued,and administrative coordination agency is established. On the base of the above,the apocalypses for China is concluded,for example,the scientific argumentation of administrative divi sion adjustment should be strengthened;the system of administrative management should be innovated and harmonized etc.

关 键 词：行政区划调整 经验借鉴 启示 国外 

分 类 号：D523[政治法律—政治学]