关于石油工程信息化需求与建设策略的思考  

Thinking on Demands and Countermeasures of Petroleum Engineering Informatization

作　　者：肖莉[1] 杨传书[1] 费海涛[1] 王玉娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石化石油工程技术研究院,北京100101

出　　处：《石油钻探技术》2011年第3期81-85,共5页Petroleum Drilling Techniques

基　　金：中国石油化工股份有限公司科技部前瞻性研究项目"石油工程信息规划方案研究"(编号:YK510011)部分研究成果

摘　　要：面对勘探开发新区和海外更加复杂的勘探开发对象、更高的要求、更加复杂的施工环境,井筒工程技术与管理面临着更加严峻的形势。国际石油行业已经将信息技术作为提升技术和管理水平的核心手段之一,利用信息技术实现了石油工程施工方案优化、施工过程实时决策和精细化管理,国内企业在这方面落后于国际先进水平。以中国石化为例,其石油工程领域信息化没有与勘探开发业务同步发展,信息分散采集缺乏共享、工程软件系列化配套思路不明晰、对重点工程项目的决策支持能力弱,因此与国外先进水平存在更大的差距。按照中国石化打造上游长板和石油工程技术铁军的要求,需要针对存在的不足和实际需求,通过建立规范高效的现场数据采集模式,建设全面而又完善的石油工程数据中心、集成的生产运行系统和决策支持系统,配套完善的专业软件系列,来全面提升石油工程领域的信息化水平。The situation of petroleum engineering technology and management has been confronted with challenge,due to more complex E＆P targets, complex environments and higher requirement in newly developed oil-fields and overseas areas. The foreign oil giants have treated information technology as one of the key means to improve technology and management. The information technology has been used to optimize design programs, make real-time decisions and refine management. In this respect, domestic companies lag behind the world advanced level. Sinopec, for example,the informatization of petroleum engineering has not been yet synchronized with E＆P,and it has lagged far behind international advanced levels. These are mainly shown in the following aspects：the information is too scattered to share,engineering software can＇t meet the actual need and lack the clear thinking in serial matches,it is very weak to support the key projects with policy decision. According to the requirement of Sinopec to build a ＂superior upstream enterprise＂ and train an ＂iron army＂ in petroleum engineering, the several works must be done,including an efficient data acquisition mode,a comprehensive petroleum engineering data center, an integrated operation management system,decision support system and a series of engineering softwares, to improve the level of informatization of petroleum engineering.

关 键 词：石油工程 信息化 数据库 中国石化 

分 类 号：TE928[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]