流域管理中的几个新理念及其实践应用  

New watershed management concepts and application in practice

作　　者：冯省[1] 王富贵[1] 

机构地区：[1]黄河水利委员会黄河上中游管理局,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《水资源与水工程学报》2011年第3期95-98,共4页Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering

基　　金：水利公益性行业科研专项经费项目资助(200901019):黄河河龙间重点支流径流锐减成因及对策研究

摘　　要：分析阐述了传统水土保持工作面临的问题,结合黄土高原流域管理的成功实践,介绍了提高流域管理成效的综合流域管理,可持续替代生计、参与式、部门协作几个新的流域管理理念及其在实践中如何应用,以期推动这些理念能在流域管理实践中运用,提升流域管理成效。Existing problems confronting the traditional soil and water conservation are analyzed.In combination with the successful watershed management practices in Loess Plateau,the paper in troduced several new watershed management concepts as integrated watershed management,sustainable alternative livelihoods,participatory approach,sector cooperation,along with their applications in sub-watershed management practice.It is expected these new watershed management concepts are to be applied wildly and boost the efficacy of watershed management.

关 键 词：流域管理模式 水土保持 生态环境保护 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]