面向对象的供应链基本特征描述方法研究  

Research on object-oriented description method of primary features of supply chain

作　　者：彭剑[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学信息科学技术学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2011年第7期2356-2360,共5页Computer Engineering and Design

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(09C515);湖南省科技计划基金项目(2009SK3039)

摘　　要：为了精确描述供应链实例的拓扑结构、运作和管理等基本特征,提高描述结果的可复用性,分析了实际供应链中的1种链状拓扑结构和2种典型的网状拓扑结构。在此基础上,基于面向对象的思想识别出了节点、联系、行为、资源、策略、消息等6个用来描述供应链基本特征的对象,基于UML绘出了供应链顶层对象图,详细讨论了上述6个基本对象所拥有的子对象及其属性,并进一步给出了相应的供应链描述示例,总结了上述描述方法的特点。To descript the primary features about topology structure, operation and management of a supply chain instance exactly and improve the reusability of description result, one link like topology structure and two netlike topology structures adopted in current supply chain are analyzed. Based on the analysis result and OOP thought, node, arc, action, resource, policy and message are indentified to descript basic features of a supply chain, top object diagram of supply chain is drawn based on UML. Subobjects and attributes of above six basic objects are discussed in detail and further, corresponding description example is given. Finally, the characteristic of this description method is summaried.

关 键 词：供应链 拓扑结构 对象 描述框架 可扩展标志语言 

分 类 号：TP302.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]