汶川重建的“文化堕距”现象分析——基于社会影响评估的视角  

High Speed Rebuilding Leads to Culture Lag during the Reconstruction of "Wenchuan Earthquake"

作　　者：李华燊[1] 陈蓓蓓[1] 侯伟伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学社会学系,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2011年第6期59-60,61-64,共6页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金(09BSH061)

摘　　要：对汶川地震灾后重建的社会影响进行评估有助于减少社会风险,增加社会效益,促进社会公平和谐。社会影响评估工作显示,灾后重建带来的快速社会变迁背景下,由于地震灾区物质文化和非物质文化变化速度的不一致产生了文化堕距,包括:城市空间扩张与市民旧有生活轨迹之间的失调、城市功能的增减与市民价值观之间的失调、产业结构的调整与市民原有的观念和习俗之间的失调、政府原有的治理方式与重建后社会发展形势之间的失调等。The high speed rebuilding after ＂Wenchuan Earthquake＂ is in fact the modernization course for those west cities that suffered in the earthquake.During this modernization course,technology culture is accepted quickly but relevant values,systems and so on are not populated in those cities.Thus,the imbalance between technology culture and adapted culture appeared.The culture lag phenomena include： the disorder between city space extending and the residents＇ old living customs,the disorder between the change of city function and the corelation of residents and so on.

关 键 词：汶川地震 恢复重建 社会影响评估 文化堕距 社会问题 

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