山东省日光温室建设使用情况调查  

Investigation of the Construction and Operation of Solar Greenhouse in Shandong Province

作　　者：蒋程瑶[1] 程燕飞[1] 徐文勇[1] 赵淑梅[1] 马承伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《农机化研究》2011年第7期28-33,共6页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：中国农业大学本科生科研训练计划项目(URP);现代农业(大宗蔬菜)产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(Nycytx-35-gw24)

摘　　要：为全面了解山东省日光温室的建设现状、发展趋势、成功经验以及存在的问题,从而为各地日光温室的建设与发展提供参考,于2009年对山东省日光温室发展典型区域的潍坊、烟台、青岛、淄博以及临沂等地进行了调查。通过走访与各地农业局、蔬菜局、农科院以及经营农户,与之交流和现场测试,比较全面地了解了各地日光温室的建筑材料、构造参数、设备配置、环境条件以及投资与收益等情况。结果显示,山东日光温室整体上规模较大、水平较高、性能较好、特点突出,但是在一些构造参数上也存在一些不合理之处,同时生产上连做障碍、病虫害以及土壤盐碱化等问题也亟待解决。To get a thorough knowledge of the construction status,development tendency,successful experience and existed problems of solar greenhouse in Shandong Province,a investigation in Weifang,Yantai,Qingdao,Zibo and Linyi where solar greenhouse developed quickly in Shandong 2009 was held,which might offer suggestion on the construction and development of solar greenhouse of the whole nation.A comparatively thorough understanding of solar greenhouse＇s materials,sizes,equipments,environmental condition,investment and income had been owned through spot testing and visiting local agriculture department,vegetable station,agriculture and science academy,and peasants.The results had shown that the solar greenhouse in Shandong had a huge scope,high condition level,good performance and outstanding feature in general.But still some unconscionable places such as sizes and continuous cropping obstacle,insect pest and soil salinization required solution badly.

关 键 词：山东省 日光温室 调查结果 

分 类 号：S625.1[农业科学—园艺学]