玩笑话语中的模因变异  

Mimic Variations in Banter

作　　者：王露[1] 

机构地区：[1]长沙理工大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410114

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期92-95,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目"玩笑话语语用研究"(2007ZC121);湖南省教育厅重点科研课题"文学语用学理论体系探索"(07A010)

摘　　要：玩笑话语中蕴含众多模因及其变异现象。模因变异的方式主要有基因型变异与表现型变异两大类。玩笑话语中,合理使用模因变异可促使交际各系统和语用参数和谐统一。体现交际的策略有,转换借用、创造、内容缩减、话题与语意回避,并契合主体交际求新心理,是交际的润滑剂。Banter contains many meme and mimic variation phenomena.Genotype and phenotype variations are two basic forms.By means of analyzing the manner of variations in banter examples,the paper draws conclusion that using mimic variations properly can bring harmony between communication system and pragmatic parameters,and this shows the major strategies in communication,including conversion,borrowing,creation,content reduction,topic-avoiding and utterance-avoiding,which all conform to the pursuing new psychology of the communicative subjects,hence they act as the lubricating oil in communication.

关 键 词：玩笑话语 模因论 模因变异 交际策略 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]