村民委员会选举的模式变迁与发展趋势  

Mode Change and development Trend of the Village Elections

作　　者：赵光元[1,2] 张德元[3] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,湖北武汉430072 [2]皖西学院政法系,安徽六安237012 [3]安徽大学三农问题研究中心,安徽合肥230039

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2011年第4期62-64,共3页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"农村基层民主发展视野下村委会组合竞选的生长与逻辑研究"(09YJA710056);国家社科基金项目"中国现代进程中农村基本经营制度的稳定和完善研究"(08AJY043)

摘　　要：自村民委员会选举产生以来,其产生方式几经变迁、创新和发展,形成了多种选举模式。从总体上看,依据不同的标准,村委会选举模式可分为:"有候选人"模式和"无候选人"模式,"荐举提名"模式和"选举提名"模式,"先人后岗选举"模式和"定岗选举"模式,"个体选举"模式和"组合选举"模式。总结村委会选举的变迁历程,村委会选举应该或已经朝着竞争性日益加强、设岗定位不断扩大、彰显团队合作等几个方向发展。Since the inception of the village committee organization, after several changes, its production methods has been innovated and developed, and many kinds of election modes have been formed. In general, according to different criteria, these election modes can be divided into： ＂Candidate＂ mode and ＂no Candidate＂ mode, ＂Recommendation Nomination＂ mode and ＂Election Nomination＂ mode, ＂fast Candidate and then Post＂ mode and ＂Placement Election＂ mode, ＂Individual Election＂ mode and ＂Constitutive Election＂ mode. Summarizing the history of changes in village committee elections, the village committee election should be or has been toward increasing competition, expanding set post and positioning, Demonstrating teamwork, and so on.

关 键 词：村民委员会 选举模式 变迁 发展趋势 

分 类 号：D422.6[政治法律—政治学]