2010年郴州市某社区居民体育锻炼状况及影响因素分析  

Analysis on Physical Exercise Among Residents in a Community of Chenzhou City,2010

作　　者：周勇[1] 黄晓[1] 贺莉萍[1] 李军[1] 方瑶[1] 刘艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘南学院预防医学与医学检验系,湖南郴州423000

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2011年第7期590-591,594,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解郴州市城区居民体育锻炼现状,为进一步开展全民健身运动提供科学依据。[方法]2010年,在郴州市城区某社区抽取20岁以上的居民304名进行调查。[结果]调查304人,56.25%的调查对象常年坚持规律的体育锻炼。非条件Logistic回归分析显示,性别和年龄是影响居民参加规律的体育锻炼的因素,即男性参加规律体育锻炼的比例高于女性,老年人参加规律体育锻炼的比例高于中青年人。锻炼目的是强身健体的占66.67%,锻炼的项目是散步或跑步的占69.00%。[结论]郴州市城区居民全民健身运动开展较好,中青年人和女性的体育锻炼有待加强。[Objective]To understand the physical exercise among urban community residents in Chenzhou city,so as to provide the scientific basis for developing the all people body-building movement furtherly.[Methods]304 community residents over the age of 20 in Chenzhou were selected randomly in 2010,and a questionnaire survey was carried out among them.[Results]Of 304 people,56.25% could insist on physical exercise.Logistic regression analysis revealed that gender and age were the main influential factors,the proportion of participating in regular physical exercise of male was higher than that of female,the proportion of old people was higher than that of young and middle-aged people.The main purpose of the exercise was building up body（66.67%）.The exercise programs were walking or running（69.00%）.[Conclusion]The all people body-building movement develops well in Chenzhou,but should be further strengthened in young and middle-aged people.

关 键 词：社区居民 体育锻炼 影响因素 

分 类 号：R161.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]