根据新闻把关原理规范政治信息传播  

The Gatekeeper Theory and Government Gate-keeping to News Production

作　　者：骆正林[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学新闻与传播学院,南京210097

出　　处：《同济大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期50-60,共11页Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"新形势下舆论引导新格局研究"的部分内容(项目编号:07CXW001)

摘　　要：新闻生产是一个复杂的社会过程,在这个过程的每个环节上都站着不同的把关人,他们按照特定的价值标准对新闻信息进行筛选和过滤。西方新闻事业的产生与权力和资本有着天然的渊源,来自政府和市场的力量一直是新闻把关的重要力量。文章先研究了把关人理论产生的社会背景、西方政府新闻把关的策略,在此基础上探讨了中国政府如何对新闻生产进行把关。文章指出,随着公民社会的到来,政府应该在尊重新闻生产规律的基础上对媒体进行把关,并且应该少用"硬把关"多用"软把关"。The news production is a complicated social course. There are different gatekeepers in every link of the course. They screen and filter news information by appointed value standard. The western journalism has a natural origin with power and capital, the strength from government and market is main gate-keeping strength to news continuously. This article studies the social background of gatekeeper theory production and the gate-keeping tactics, and then probes into how Chinese government gate-keeps the news production. The article points out what our government must respect news production law, use more soft gate-keeping than hard gate-keeping in the approaching civil society.

关 键 词：新闻生产 把关人理论 舆论引导 

分 类 号：G209[文化科学—传播学]