基于供求关系的生猪契约定价博弈分析  

Game Analysis of Contract Pricing Based on Supply and Demand of Pig

作　　者：王刚毅[1,2] 卢凤君[1] 刘晴[1] 李汇[1] 单福彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083 [2]东北农业大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《经济问题》2011年第7期77-81,共5页On Economic Problems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70873125)

摘　　要：从生猪产业链上养殖主体与工贸企业之间的供求关系出发,基于供求关系的情景差异,以生猪契约价格为研究对象,运用商品供求理论和博弈论方法,分析养殖主体和工贸企业之间围绕生猪购销价格的博弈过程,得到了信息获取与处理能力影响契约价格形成、养殖主体的决策心理规律、工贸企业价格降幅方案和谈判成功率、专业化合作组织有助于增强养殖主体的价格订单谈判力等结论,为我国生猪产业健康发展提供了理论依据和方法支撑。Purchase and sale of pig is an important part of livestock industrial activities,hog prices are demand and supply of live pigs in China has been plagued by major problems.This article from the pig farming industry,the main chain and the supply and demand of industry and trade off between enterprises,based on differences in supply and demand scenario,the contract price of pig study,the use of commodity supply and demand theory and game theory methods to analyze the subject and the farming industry and trade enterprises pigs between the buying and selling prices around the game process,get information acquisition and processing of contract pricing,the main decision-making culture of industry and trade enterprises psychological law program and negotiating the price drop the success rate of professional help to enhance the culture of the main co-operation force of the price of the order concluding the negotiations for the healthy development of China＇s pig industry.

关 键 词：供求关系 生猪购销 契约价格 博弈分析 

分 类 号：F3[经济管理—产业经济]