旅游产业发展与居民消费结构——基于1994～2009年经验数据  

Tourism Development and Structure of Consumption——Based on Experience in 1994～2009

作　　者：查芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]安康学院经济与管理系,陕西安康725000

出　　处：《经济问题》2011年第7期127-128,F0003,共3页On Economic Problems

基　　金：陕西省软科学(2010KRM48);陕西省教育厅科学研究计划(09JK001)联合资助项目

摘　　要：旅游产业的发展和居民消费结构有重要的关联,研究居民消费结构的变化对旅游产业的发展具有十分重要的意义。通过对1994～2009年旅游消费和居民消费结构有关数据的分析,发现我国旅游消费的增长速度在不断放缓,导致旅游产业的发展可能面临"瓶颈"。城乡二元结构对旅游消费有重要影响,城镇居民旅游消费降低与住房、医疗和教育等支出有关,农村居民旅游消费可能会发展为新的增长点。The development of the tourism industry and consumption structure has important associations,changes in the structure of household consumption on the development of the tourism industry is very important.Through the years of 1994～2009 consumption structure of tourism consumption and analysis of relevant data and found the growth rate of China＇s tourism consumption in the continuous slowing,leading to the development of the tourism industry may face in the near future bottlenecks.Urban-rural dual structure have a major impact on tourism consumption,lower consumption of urban residents with housing,tourism,and other stress-related health care and education,and rural tourism consumption may develop as a new growth point.

关 键 词：旅游产业发展 居民消费结构 城乡二元结构 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]