中国东部沿海地区碳强度对产业结构水平响应度省际差异  

THE REGION DISCREPANCY OF THE STRENGTH OF CARBON INTENSITY RESPONDING TO THE LEVEL OF INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE IN THE EASTERN COAST OF CHINA

作　　者：金万富[1] 汤晓华[1] 陈春桥[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2011年第3期32-37,共6页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目(2010B118)

摘　　要：采用响应系数和静态不平衡差异指数分析了2008年中国东部沿海省份不同产业结构水平对碳强度减弱强度及其地区分布差异原因。结果发现产业结构对碳强度的影响表现为产业结构水平越高,对碳强度的减弱越明显。基于产业结构对碳强度减弱强度,将中国东部沿海划分为3类区:弱型区含海南、山东和河北;中型区含江苏、福建和浙江;适度区包括北京、天津、广东和上海。结合前人研究成果,从影响CO2排放量的社会经济因素出发,发现单位工业产值能耗、经济发展水平和科技水平与响应强度存在显著相关,其中单位工业产值能耗是造成碳强度对产业结构响应差异的主导因素。Using the coefficient of carbon intensity response and the discrepant index of static imbalance,this paper had analyzed the carbon intensity weaken by the different level of industrial structure and the reason of its regional distribution discrepancy in the east-coast provinces of China in 2008.The result is that the higher level of industrial structure,the smaller the carbon intensity.Based on the intension of the industrial structure weakening the carbon intensity,the eastern coast of China is divided into three sections.The weaken region includes Hainan,Shandong and Hebei.The medium-scale region includes Jiangsu,Fujian,Zhejiang.The moderate region includes Beijing,Tianjing,Guangdong,Shanghai.Combining with the results of previous researches and starting off the socioeconomic factors of carbon emissions,the responsive intensity is closely related to the energy consumption of unit industrial output value,the level of economic development and the level of science.And the energy consumption of unit industrial output value is the leading factor that influences the region discrepancy of the strength of carbon intensity responding to the level of industrial structure.

关 键 词：碳强度 产业结构水平 响应度 影响机理 

分 类 号：F427[经济管理—产业经济]