出租车交通事故频发的心理原因探析  

Mental Accounts for Frequently Happened Taxi Traffic Accidents

作　　者：罗勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川警察学院,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《四川警察学院学报》2011年第3期62-65,共4页Journal of Sichuan Police College

摘　　要：引起出租车交通事故频发的因素很多,出租车驾驶员的心理因素是人的因素里面最主要原因。出租车交通事故频发的驾驶员的心理原因主要有:利益最大化作为驱动力是违章、疲劳驾驶、事故频发的最主要原因;侥幸心理挑衅着安全意识;搜寻路旁客源,使行车的注意集中度降低;过于自信与麻痹大意共存;多种因素引起不良情绪,影响行车安全等等。加强和改进某些方面,有效降低出租车发生交通事故的比率,创造安全、有序、和谐的运营环境。Among the numerous factors for frequently happened taxi traffic accidents,the driver＇s mental factor is the most significant reason of human causes.The mental accounts for frequently happened taxi traffic accidents mainly lie in the following aspects.Benefit maximization is the main drive for breaking rules and regulations,fatigue driving,and traffic accidents frequently happing.Fluke mind provokes safety awareness.Searching for customs makes driver＇s attention distracted while driving.Overconfidence and paralysis coexist.Bad mood caused by many factors affect driving safety.Improving the above aspects will effectively reduce the frequency of taxi traffic accidents,and create a safe,orderly,and harmonious operating condition.

关 键 词：出租车 交通事故 心理原因 

分 类 号：D035.31[政治法律—政治学]