肺炎支原体感染患儿102例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 102 children with mycoplasma pneumonia

作　　者：卢玉容 何世娟[1] 蔡苗[1] 袁杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省宜宾市第二人民医院儿科,644000

出　　处：《重庆医学》2011年第19期1921-1922,1926,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的分析肺炎支原体(MP)感染患儿的临床特点。方法对本院2007年至2009年间收治的且明确诊断为MP感染的102例患儿的临床资料进行统计分析。结果以学龄前儿童较为多见,春冬季感染率显著性高于夏秋季;咳嗽、反复发热是MP感染肺炎的主要表现;婴幼儿病情较重,而年长儿病史相对更长;给予大环内酯类药物治疗,效果较好。结论 MP是儿童时期呼吸道感染的重要病原体之一,春冬季多发,婴幼儿及学龄前儿童为高危人群。Objective To analyze the clinical features of children with mycoplvsma pneumonia（MP）.Methods The clinical data of 102 children with MP in our hospital from 2007 to 2009 were statistically analyzed.Results Preschool children were in the prime position,and the infection rates of spring and winter were more than summer and autumn.Cough and reduplicated fever were the dominant features for MP.The younger children had more serious pathogenetic condition and the older ones had higher case history.The good therapeutic effects were obtained by using macrolides medicines.Conclusion MP is one of the most important pathogens for respiratory infection in children period,and it is more frequent in spring and winter.Young children and preschool children are high-risk groups.

关 键 词：支原体 肺炎 小儿 临床分析 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]