社交恐怖案例报告  

Social Phobia Cases Report

作　　者：孙淑荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北民族师院公共课部,河北承德067000

出　　处：《承德民族师专学报》2011年第2期76-78,共3页Journal of Chengde Teachers College for Nationalities

摘　　要：社交恐怖症是青春期性格内向者常见的心理障碍,症状表现多种多样。除个别病例外,症状只出现在和别人在一起的时候,而独处时没有恐怖症状。本案例刘某正处于青春期,由于强烈的交往愿望和不当的交往技能相矛盾冲突引发了她强烈的紧张恐惧情绪和回避社交行为。在咨询中通过宣泄疗法、认知领悟疗法、系统脱敏疗法、家庭支持疗法的综合运用,使刘某的心理问题得到了良好的解决。事实证明,这些疗法对青春期社交恐怖症是有效的,但其基本条件是求助者的积极配合。The social phobia is a common psychological barrier for an introverted person in one＇s adolescence with various symptoms.In addition to the individual cases,the symptoms occur only at the time when one is with others together,but without terrorist symptoms when alone.This paper takes Miss Liu as a case,she is in adolescence,and the contradictory conflict of strong communication desire and inappropriate communication skills causes her strong？emotions？of fear？and avoidance？of social？behavior.In the advisory,her psychological problems get a good solution through the integrated use of abreaction therapy,cognitive understanding therapy,systematic desensitization therapy and family support therapy.The facts prove that these therapy is effective to adolescent social phobia,but its basic condition is to need the patient＇s positive cooperation.

关 键 词：社交恐怖 青春期 回避社交行为 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]