软产道损伤的临床危险因素分析  

Analysis of clinical risk factors in patients with soft birth canal injury

作　　者：徐婉妍[1] 徐小凤[1] 周焕娣[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属石龙博爱医院妇产科,广东东莞523325

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2011年第16期30-31,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析阴道分娩软产道损伤的相关因素,探讨合理的防治措施。方法:对89例经阴道分娩软产道损伤的原因进行回顾性分析。结果:阴道分娩软产道损伤发生相关因素有阴道助产、巨大儿、胎位异常、缩宫素使用不当、妊娠并发症等,其中初产妇的软产道损伤发生率高于经产妇。结论:软产道损伤的临床危险因素具有多样性,及时正确诊断及处理软产道损伤,采取相应预防措施减少相关危险因素,可最大限度减少和控制软产道损伤的发生。Objective： To analyze the soft birth canal injury in vaginal delivery related factors of reasonable control measures. Methods： 89 patients with vaginal delivery because the soft birth canal injury were analyzed retrospectively. Results： The vaginal delivery soft birth canal injury related factors have vaginal delivery, great children, abnormal fetal position, improper use of oxytocin, pregnancy complications, including early maternal soft birth canal injury was higher than the maternal. Conclusion： The injury of the soft birth canal with a diversity of clinical risk factors, prompt diagnosis and treatment of soft birth canal injury, take appropriate preventive measures to reduce risk factors can be minimized and the control of soft birth canal injury.

关 键 词：软产道损伤 分娩方式 妊娠并发症 危险因素 

分 类 号：R714.464[医药卫生—妇产科学]