极地近岸海洋环境监测系统的研制及应用  

Development and Application of the Polar Coastal Marine Environment Monitoring System

作　　者：王项南[1] 刘松堂[1] 石建军[1] 田川[1] 朱锐[1] 麻常雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋技术中心,天津300112

出　　处：《海洋技术》2011年第2期35-40,共6页Ocean Technology

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2007AA09Z121)

摘　　要：目前极地海洋环境监测只能采用船基调查方式在南极夏季进行,在国家"十一五"863计划的支持下,设计研制了极地近岸海洋环境自动监测系统,该系统能够对包括温度、盐度、深度、pH、有效光合辐照度(PAR)、氧化还原电位(ORP)、叶绿素、海流等在内的生态要素及动力要素进行自动长期监测。该系统布放在南极长城站近岸海域,获得了大量的连续监测数据。文章主要介绍系统组成、结构设计、系统控制和系统通信以及现场试验情况等。Aimed at the limitation that the polar marine environment monitoring can only be carried at summer based on ship presently,a polar coastal marine environment monitoring automatic system has been developed sponsored by the Eleventh Five-year ＂863＂ project.The system could automatically monitor the parameters including C,T,D,pH,PAR,ORP,CHL,current continually.The system has been deployed in the coastal area at the Great Wall station of China.A large amount of continue monitoring data have been acquired.The system composition,machinery design,system controlling and system communication have been introduced.

关 键 词：极地 近岸 海洋环境 自动监测 

分 类 号：P714[天文地球—海洋科学]