我国FDI技术外溢效应的门槛特征——基于制造行业面板数据的证据  

Spillover Effects and Threshold Characteristics of China's FDI Technology:Evidence from Panel Data of Manufacturing

作　　者：林三强[1] 苏梽芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学经济与金融学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第2期75-80,共6页Journal of Nanjing Tech University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(10YJC7902219);福建省软科学项目(2010R0073)

摘　　要：利用我国29个制造行业的面板数据,采用非线性"门槛回归"的面板数据模型,检验了各类技术吸收能力对FD I技术外溢效应的影响,并从各个行业的技术特征、基础要素、市场结构体系等方面测算了引发积极技术外溢效应的门槛水平。实证研究表明,FD I的技术外溢效应与行业的技术密集度、人力资本水平和外资依存度、市场集中度、金融发展程度、知识产权保护等因素成正相关关系,当这些指标达到一定水平之后,FD I才呈现出显著的技术外溢效应。Based on the panel data of 29 manufacturing industries in China,this paper adopts the non-linear ＂threshold regression＂ panel data model,tests the influence of the adoptive ability of various technologies on the spillover effect of FDI technology,and measures the threshold level which causes positive technology spillover from aspects such as technological features of various industries,market structural system,etc.Studies suggest that the spillover effect of FDI technology has positive correlation with intensity of technology,human capital level,foreign dependence,market concentration,financial development,intellectual property right protection and so on.Only when these indicators reached a certain level can FDI manifest significant technological spillover effect.

关 键 词：外商直接投资 吸收能力 门槛特征 技术外溢 

分 类 号：F830.59[经济管理—金融学]