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机构地区:[1]青岛科技大学材料科学与工程学院,山东青岛266042
出 处:《青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)》2011年第3期221-224,共4页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology:Natural Science Edition
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(51072087);山东省中青年科学家科研奖励基金项目(BS2010CL020)
摘 要:以NH4HCO3溶液为沉淀剂,采用共沉淀法制备了前驱体,在氩气气氛中1 200℃煅烧3 h合成了Y2.94-xCexPr0.06Al5O12(YAG:Ce,Pr)粉体。利用X射线衍射仪、透射电子显微镜、荧光光谱仪对样品的结构、形貌及发光性能进行了表征。结果表明,所得粉体为体心立方相Y3Al5O12:Ce,Pr,粉体颗粒团聚成珊瑚虫形,YAG:Ce,Pr粉体的激发光谱有3个激发带,峰值分别位于290,342和450~470 nm处。用290 nm的紫外线激发YAG:Ce,Pr粉体,出现了4个发射带,峰值分别位于386 nm(Pr3+的4f15d1→3F3,3F4跃迁),489 nm(Pr3+的3P0→3H4跃迁),535 nm(Ce3+的4f05d1→2F7/2,2F5/2跃迁)和612nm(Pr3+的1D2→3H4跃迁)。而用460 nm的蓝光激发YAG:Ce,Pr粉体,则出现2个发射带,峰值分别位于535 nm(Ce3+的4f05d1→2F7/2,2F5/2跃迁)和612 nm(Pr3+的1D2→3H4跃迁)。对YAG:Ce,Pr中Ce3+与Pr3+之间发生的能量转移进行了讨论。The precursor was prepared via a co-precipitation method using NH4HCO3 solution as the precipitator.Then,Y2.94-xCexPr0.06Al5O12(YAG:Ce,Pr) powders were obtained by calcining the precursor at 1 200 ℃ for 3 hours in argon atmosphere.The structure,morphology and luminescent properties of the powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),transmission electron microscope(TEM) and photoluminescence method.The as-calcined powder is a body-center cubic YAG:Ce,Pr phase.The YAG:Ce,Pr particles were agglomerated and coral-like in shape.The excitation spectra of YAG:Ce,Pr powders consist of three excitation bands at 290 nm,342 nm and 450~470 nm,respectively.When excited with a ultraviolet light of 290 nm,the YAG:Ce,Pr powders showed four emission bands at 386 nm(4f15d1→3F3,3F4 transitions of Pr3+),489 nm(3P0→3H4 transition of Pr3+),535 nm(4f05d1→2F7/2,2F5/2 transitions of Ce3+) and 612 nm(1D2→3H4 transition of Pr3+).However,when excited with a blue light of 460 nm,the YAG:Ce,Pr powders showed two emission bands at 535 nm(4f05d1→2F7/2,2F5/2 transitions of Ce3+) and 612 nm(1D2→3H4 transition of Pr3+).The energy transfer between Ce3+ and Pr3+ in YAG:Ce,Pr powders has been discussed.
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