千米以上深矿井开采研究现状与进展  

An overview of current status and progress in coal mining of the deep over a kilometer

作　　者：胡社荣[1] 彭纪超[1] 黄灿[1] 陈培科[1] 李蒙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京),北京100083

出　　处：《中国矿业》2011年第7期105-110,共6页China Mining Magazine

摘　　要：要借鉴国外深部矿产开采的理论与技术措施的经验,厘清国外深部开采矿山(井)的基本情况应该是首要的问题;同样,研究中国大陆的深部矿产开采也是一样。通过国外超千米金属矿山和一些国家的煤矿开采情况的梳理,基本厘清了20世纪80年代初,联邦德国煤矿开采深度已达1443m;80年代中期,国外开采深度超千米的金属矿山至少有79座;到90年代,已达80多座;目前为百座以上。1977年,我国赵各庄煤矿开拓水平深度达1056.7m;1990年,开采深度达1056.8m,开拓深度达1154.5m。目前,山东省新汶孙村矿开采深度达1350m;国内开采深度超千米的矿井至少17座。这些深矿井主要分布于大兴安岭-太行山以东,秦岭-大别山以北地区。这一研究,对于我国21世纪以来关于深部资源勘探与开采的设题研究的进一步决策,具有很重要的意义。It is a matter of prime importance to make clear a number of basic problems on The type of mine geology hazard in minig coal and the metal depositions in depth over thousand metres in order to use the experience of other countries for reference,and also too,in China.The history of mining coal and metal depositions on extra-deep mining are developed and clarified,ie,there existed 79 metal mines in the early 80s,over 80 metal mines in the 90s,which are over 1000m,and over 114 metal mines which are over 1450 metres in 21st Century,abroad.The depth of underground coal mine development in Zhaogezhuang coal mine of Hebei Province is 1056.7m in 1977,1154.5m in 1990.The depth of mining coal is 1056.8m in Zhaogezhuang coal mine,and 1350m in Suncun coal mine of Sangdong Province,in 1990.There existed 17 coal mines over 1000m at present,which arrange in the east of daxinganling-Taihang mountain-xuefeng mountain,in China.that is base of researching decision-making the prospect and exploitation of coal resources since 21st Century,which is highly significant.

关 键 词：超千米深井 孙村矿 中国东部 

分 类 号：TD853.1[矿业工程—金属矿开采]