论中国工业设计的发展形态——产品化、商品化与生态化设计  

Conformations in the Development of Industrial Design of China——Product Design,Merchandise Design and Ecology Design

作　　者：许喜华[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学,杭州市310027

出　　处：《中国机械工程》1999年第12期1413-1417,共5页China Mechanical Engineering

摘　　要：工业产品的产品化设计、商品化设计与生态化设计,是工业设计发展的3个典型的形态。我国工业产品的设计正从产品化设计向商品化设计过渡,并最终发展为生态化设计。它们分别适应着不同的经济体制及社会文化背景,又折射出我国工业设计发展的特征。值得特别指出的是,历史与现实都已证明。There are three typical conformations in the Development of Chinese Industrial Design which are Product Design, Merchandise Design and Ecology Design for the Industrial Product. Today, it is in the transition phase from the Product Design to the Merchandise Design, and finally will come to the Ecology Design phase. They are seasoned with the different economic systems, and social culture background. So they show the own development character of the Chinese Industrial Design. What should be paid more attention to is that the Chinese enterprise’s survivorship and development lies on the Industrial Design of the enterprise, which is proved by the history and reality. The enterprise should not ignore the exit and action of the Industrial Design tomorrow as well as today.

关 键 词：工业设计 产品化 商品化 生态化 

分 类 号：TB21[一般工业技术—工程设计测绘]