秦岭旬阳坝药用蕨类植物资源开发利用及保护策略  

Strategies of Exploitation and Protection of Medicinal Pteridophyte Resources in Xunyangba of Qinling

作　　者：贺游利[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西教育学院生物科学与技术系,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第18期10828-10829,共2页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：旬阳坝地区野生药用蕨类资源有42种,常以全草、根状茎或孢子入药,其化学成分复杂,含有黄酮类、甾类、生物碱、酚类和三萜类化合物等活性物质,对多种疾病有明显疗效。该研究通过普查旬阳坝药用蕨类植物资源,评估了其开发利用价值,讨论了旬阳坝在对药用蕨类植物保护和开发过程中存在的问题,并根据其自身的特点提出相应的建议和措施,从而有效的保护及开发利用旬阳坝药用蕨类植物资源。42 kinds of medicinal pteridophyte were found in Xunyangba of Qinling,whole grass,rhizome or spore of which could be used in medi- cine for curing many diseases. Chemical components of pteridophyte were complicated,mainly containing flavonoid,steroid,alkaloid,phenols,trit- erpenoid compound,etc. The research was performed to evaluate the value for exploitation and utilization of medicinal pteridophyte resources in Xunyangba through a broad investigation,as well as discuss the existing problem during the process of conservation and utilization. Furthermore, some suggestions and measures were put forward accordingly based on their unique characteristics, so as to effectively protect, develop and utilize medicinal pteridophyte resources.

关 键 词：药用蕨类植物 旬阳坝 开发 利用 保护 

分 类 号：S567.9[农业科学—中草药栽培]