紫石英研究概况  

Review of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fluoritumin Research

作　　者：朱传静[1] 常琳[1] 康琛[1] 李曼玲[1] 罗永明[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700 [2]江西中医学院,南昌330004

出　　处：《中国实验方剂学杂志》2011年第14期306-311,共6页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划课题(2008BAI55B02)

摘　　要：对中药矿物药紫石英的现代研究进行介绍。通过对古代及现代医药文献进行查阅,整理,分析,总结了紫石英历代用药演变轨迹及现代全国各地用药概况,探讨了中药紫石英的原矿物来源。自汉代《神农本草经》始载,经过历代医家的传承与发展,总结出了现代紫石英的用药理论。现代研究提出了中药紫石英的原矿物来源为矿物萤石(CaF2),这为紫石英的来源考证及质量规范提供了宝贵的资料。作者研究了不同炮制方法下的化学成分的变化,并提出了最优的炮制条件;总结了不同的测定中药紫石英中氟化钙含量的方法;整理中药紫石英在临床应用方面的各种疗效及历版《中国药典》的收载情况。The literatures on medicine and herbs from ancient time to modern time were collected and studied,and the historical changes of methods processing Fluoritum and the survey of processed in different provinces were summarized.Discusses the original mineral traditional Chinese medicine purple quartz source.Since the Fluoritum first record in ＂Shengnong Bencaojin＂ in Han dynasty,after the traditional heritage and development,and sums up the modern purple quartz drug theory.Modern research put forward for the Chinese medicine of the original mineral sources purple quartz for mineral fluorite（CaF2）,this is the source of the purple quartz textual research and quality standard provided valuable information.The different processing methods of the change in the composition of the chemical,and puts forward the optimal processing conditions.Summarizes the determination of different traditional Chinese medicine in the content of purple quartz method.Record the Chinese traditional medicine inclinical application of purple quartz various therapeutic and calendar version of China pharmacopoeia.

关 键 词：紫石英 矿物黄石 本章考证 氟化钙 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学] R287[医药卫生—中医学]