苏南地区典型乡村绿化方案探析——以常熟市学甸村为例  

Landscape Structure Analysis and Greening Planning of A Typical Village in South Jiangsu-A Case Study of Xuedian Village,Changshu

作　　者：张少磊[1] 刘勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京土壤研究所常熟农田生态系统国家试验站,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《土壤通报》2011年第4期859-863,共5页Chinese Journal of Soil Science

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2006BAJ10B06-1);江苏省太湖专项(BS2007164)资助

摘　　要：苏南地区乡村绿化应从整体和细节两方面着手,结合这一思想,基于景观生态学的理论,将景观构成优化、景观评价方法引入到该地区典型乡村绿地景观规划工作中,提出了学甸村绿化规划方案。通过数量化学甸村景观格局现状,方案从整体上提出了该村目前景观构成存在的缺陷、优化格局实际所需的绿地面积与新增绿地的空间布局;通过构建绿地景观评价指标体系,并选择层次分析法(AHP)确定各指标权重,对已知的20个居住区、道路、公共、附属四类绿地景观进行评价选优,方案从细节上指导了学甸村新增绿地景观的营建。The greening planning of villages in South Jiangsu should be embarked on with two aspects： integrated planning and details processing.Based on the above idea and landscape ecology principles,a plan of a typical village in this area.Some open problems of numeric characteristics of Xuedian village were given,and how much green area were needed,and the layout adjustment of green land was pointed.Then the evaluating model on green land was built and analyzed by AHP to obtain the index weight of model.Using the model,20 green lands were evaluated.The excellent models on afforestation had been selected.

关 键 词：苏南地区 乡村 绿化规划 绿地评价 

分 类 号：F301.24[经济管理—产业经济]