社会保障覆盖率对农村居民消费的影响研究  

Searching about Influence of Social Security Coverage to Rural Resident's Consumption Expenditure

作　　者：尹华北[1] 张恩碧[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学消费经济研究所

出　　处：《社会科学》2011年第7期54-61,共8页Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目"扩大国内消费需求实现消费公平的公共政策跟踪研究"(项目编号:10BJY080);教育部人文社会科学项目"发展公共消费:扩大消费需求实现消费公平的理论与实践研究"(项目编号:09XJC790016)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：农村居民消费支出受社会保障覆盖率的影响,且随收入的增加而增加。提高社会保障覆盖率能减少农村居民消费支出对微观保障水平的依赖程度;养老保险覆盖率每提高1%,农村居民消费支出会增加3233元。微观保障水平的边际消费倾向为1.043,而初次分配收入的边际消费倾向则为0.520。但保障覆盖率对城镇居民消费支出影响较小,居民消费支出的提高,主要依赖于初次分配收入的增加。当前应以政府财政转移支付为依托,首先扩大农村养老保险覆盖率,然后再提高保障水平。The coverage fraction and the microscopic safeguard level. The conclusion believed that the rural resident consumption expenditure was influenced by the social security coverage fraction , then increases along with the income increases. Raises the coverage fraction can reduce the dependency of ru- ral resident consumption expenditure to the microscopic safeguard level ; when the old - age insurance coverage fraction enhance 1% , the rural resident consumption expenditure will increase 3233 Yuan. The microscopic safeguard level＇s boundary expense tendency is 1. 043, but the primary assignment income＇s boundary expense tendency is 0. 520. The influence of coverage fraction is little to the township dwellers consumption expenditure, the resident consumption expenditure＇s enhancement, mainly relies on primary assignment income. Should take the finance transfer payment as the backing, expands the rural old -age insurance coverage fraction, then raises the safeguard level again.

关 键 词：覆盖率 微观保障水平 初次分配收入 比较分析 

分 类 号：F014.5[经济管理—政治经济学] C913.7[社会学]