儿童单纯性肥胖与出生体质量关系的研究  

Study on Relationship between Child Simple Obesity and Birth Weight

作　　者：张桂玲[1] 胡金萍[2] 辛燕飞[1] 卢青军[1] 张怀强[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军251医院儿科,河北张家口075000 [2]河北北方学院校医院,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《医学综述》2011年第13期2070-2071,共2页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：目的探讨儿童单纯性肥胖与出生体质量的关系。方法筛查张家口市8所小学的学龄儿童,对筛查出的235名肥胖儿童和匹配的235名正常儿童进行现场问卷调查。结果高出生体质量儿和低出生体质量儿发生儿童单纯性肥胖的危险分别为正常出生体质量儿的2.37倍和3.38倍(P<0.01)。儿童体质指数与出生体质量之间关系呈现"U"形曲线。结论高出生体质量与低出生体质量均为儿童单纯性肥胖发生的危险因素。Objective To study the relationship between child simple obesity and birth weight.Methods School age children from 8 primary schools in Zhangjiakou City,on-site questionnaire survey was carried out on 235 obesity children and 235 matched case-control children.The relationship between birth weight and child simple obesity were analyzed.Results Matched case-control study analysis showed the risk of simple obesity for children with high birth weight was 2.37 times of that of children with normal birth weight（P0.01）,and low birth weight was 3.38 times of that of children with normal birth weight（P0.01）.Curve estimation study showed＂U＂shape distribution between BMI of children and birth weight.Conclusion High birth weight and low birth weight are risk factors for child simple obesity.

关 键 词：出生体质量 儿童 单纯性肥胖 

分 类 号：R723.14[医药卫生—儿科]