城区婴幼儿肥胖综合干预研究  

Study on comprehensive intervention for infant obesity in city

作　　者：王文媛[1] 赵桂兰[1] 李玉芬[1] 胡晓燕[1] 傅平[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市妇女儿童医疗保健中心,山东青岛266011

出　　处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2011年第7期622-624,共3页Chinese Journal of Child Health Care

基　　金：青岛市2008年度科技发展计划立项课题(08-2-1-6-nsh)

摘　　要：【目的】探讨城区婴幼儿肥胖干预措施,为临床有效指导提供依据。【方法】制定适合社区儿保医生实施的婴幼儿肥胖干预方案,针对看护人开展婴幼儿饮食健康促进活动,干预周期为一年。【结果】干预组婴儿食物转换月龄晚于对照组,进食肉类、蔬菜及水果的频率多于对照组,进食甜饮料的频率少于对照组;随访一年后婴儿超重和肥胖的比例显著低于对照组,两组儿童营养状况构成差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但身长的线性生长无差异。【结论】城区婴幼儿肥胖干预方案适用于社区医疗保健机构,简单易行且安全有效。【Objective】 To explore the intervene methods for infant obesity in city. 【Methods】 Intervention program suitable for community child care physicians was carried out.A variety of activities directed at caregivers were conducted to promote children＇s dietary health.Interventional cycle was 1 year. 【Results】 Food transfer time of intervention group was earlier than control group.Eating meat,vegetables and fruits were more frequent while eating sweet drinks was less frequent than control group.The proportion of overweight and obesity in intervention group was significantly lower than control group after one year.There was statistical difference in nutritional status between the two groups while no statistical difference in length.It didn＇t mean that intervention hindered infants＇ linear growth. 【Conclusion】 The intervention program is applicable for communities and simple,practicable,safe and effective.

关 键 词：肥胖 综合干预 婴幼儿 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]