康复训练对颅脑损伤患者睡眠颠倒的影响  

The influence of rehabilitation training to craniocerebral injury patient′s sleep topsy-turvy

作　　者：张喆浩[1] 杨丽[1] 滕芸[1] 金红霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市第一人民医院神经康复科,江苏连云港222002

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2011年第12期23-24,共2页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的预防颅脑损伤患者在恢复期发生不同程度的睡眠颠倒,并通过康复训练改善睡眠质量。方法采用自编影响睡眠指数表对颅脑损伤住院患者进行问卷调查,分别从入睡困难、睡后易醒、凌晨早醒、日间困倦、夜间失眠5个方面评判干预效果;采取睡眠限制、光疗、声疗、运动功能的训练、疼痛刺激、夜间为患者创造舒适安静的睡眠条件、药疗等措施进行康复训练干预。结果康复训练后患者5个方面的症状都有明显改善。结论康复训练可以明显改善患者的睡眠质量。Objective To avoid craniocerebral injury patients sleep topsy-turvy in recovery,and improve sleep quality by rehabilitation training.Methods The self-made questionnaire was administered to patients with craniocerebral injury.The intervention outcome was evaluated in five aspects,namely having difficulty in falling sleep,easy waking up after sleep,early waking up in the morning,and insomnia.The following rehabilitation intervention measures have been monitored such as sleep limitation,phototherapy,sound therapy,sports function training,pain stimulus,creating comfortable and quiet sleep conditions and medication.Results After treatment,patients had obvious improvement in five above-mentioned aspects.Conclusion The rehabilitation training is good for craniocerebral injury patient＇s sleep quality.

关 键 词：睡眠颠倒 颅脑损伤 康复训练 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]