北方农牧交错区奶牛场舍内外温热环境指标的监测与评价  

Monitoring and Evaluation of Thermal Environment Index Inside and Outside the Houses of a Dairy Farm in Agro-pastoral Zone of Northern China

作　　者：郭祎玮[1] 史彬林[1] 崔玉铭[1] 赵育国[1] 刘晓静[1] 于萍[1] 魏天盛[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《中国奶牛》2011年第12期59-61,共3页China Dairy Cattle

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划课题-农牧交错区奶牛养殖技术规范建立与高产核心牛群构建(2006BAD04A15)

摘　　要：本试验选择内蒙古西部农牧交错区某奶牛场作为试验地点,对泌乳牛舍一年四季空气温热环境指标进行了监测与评价,以供牛舍设计与管理者参考。测定结果显示,北方农牧交错地区建造封闭式牛舍,夏季应考虑增加通风降温措施,而冬季则应考虑如何解决保温与通风之间的矛盾。In the present study,a dairy farm was selected as an experimental base in the farming-pastoral transition area of western Inner Mongolia,and the thermal environment indexes inside and outside the cattle houses were monitored in spring,summer,autumn and winter,respectively.And than the thermal environment of dairy cattle was evaluated.The experimental results showed that it should be considered to adopt measures of ventilation and cooling should be considered in summer,and solve the contradiction between heat preservation and ventilation should be solved in winter.

关 键 词：农牧交错区 泌乳牛舍 温热环境 

分 类 号：S8-1[农业科学—畜牧兽医]