人性化护理对分娩的影响及效果评价  

Influence and Effect Evaluation of Humanalized Nursing for Delivery

作　　者：程志虹[1] CHENG Zhi-hong （Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University,Chengdu 610081,China）

机构地区：[1]成都大学附属医院妇产科,四川成都610081

出　　处：《医学信息》2011年第14期4609-4610,共2页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的通过开展人性化护理，医院和分娩室努力营造温馨和舒适的环境，使产妇增强对分娩的信心，保证分娩的顺利进行，降低难产率。方法对220例年龄在21—35岁的初产妇随机分为两组，观察组（110例）在分娩期实施人性化护理，对照组（110例）实施常规护理，对两组的第一二三产程时间、产后出血量及难产例数观察、比较。结果：观察组产妇的第一二三产程时间均低于对照组．产后出血量及难产率也低于对照组（P〈0．01，P〈0．05）。结论人性化护理在分娩过程中可缩短产程，减少产后出血，降低难产率。Objective Through the execution of humanalized nursing care, hospital and the labor room managed to make an harmonious and comfortable environment, to increase the laborer＇s confidence, to ensure safe delivery, and decrease the dystocia rate. Method 220 prima delivery cases, age ranging from 21-35, randomly classified into observation group （110 cases ）, humanalized nursing care group, and control group （ 110 cases）, normal nursing group. The labor stage I II III duration, the amount of post labor hemorrhage and dystocia cases were observed and compared. Result The duration of labor stage Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ are shorter in the observation group than the control group （P〈0.05） the amount of post labor hemorrhage and dystociad rate are lower in the observation group than the control group （P〈0.01）.Conclusion hmnanalized nursing care may reduce the duration of labor, post labor hemorrhage and dystocia rate.

关 键 词：人性化护理 分娩 影响 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学;医药卫生—临床医学]