糖尿病周围神经病的神经电生理特点  

The electrophysiological features of diabetic peripheral neuropathy

作　　者：边红霞[1] 霍晓东[1] 岳淼[1] 杨建仲[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省临汾市人民医院,041000

出　　处：《实用医技杂志》2011年第7期685-686,共2页Journal of Practical Medical Techniques

摘　　要：目的探讨糖尿病周围神经病(DPN)的神经电生理特点。方法对80例2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者进行神经传导和皮肤交感反应、F波及常规肌电图检测,记录分析其检测参数。结果 80例T2DM患者中,神经传导检测(NCS)异常57例(71%),皮肤交感神经(SSR)异常26例(32%),F波异常15例(19%),检测21例常规肌电图(EMG)均异常,神经电生理总异常率65例(81%);而伴周围神经受累者50例(63%)。结论神经电生理检测对DPN的早期诊断有重要意义,指导其早发现、早治疗、早预防,控制T2DM的并发症持续发展。Objective To investigate the electrophysiological features of diabetic peripheral neuropathy（DPN）.Methods Nerve conductions,sympathetic skin responses（SSR）,F waves and electromyograms（EMGs） were studied in 80 type-2 diabetic mellitus（T2DM） patients with or without peripheral neuropathy.Results In all 80 patients,nerve conduction studies（NCS） abnormal were 57（71%） cases.SSR abnormal were 26（32%） cases.F waves abnormal were 15（19%） cases.EMGs abnormal were 21 patients.The electrophysiological results abnormal were 65（81%） patients,while peripheral neuropathy occurred in 50（63%） patients.Conclusions Electrophysiological studies play an important role in the early diagnosis,treatment and prevention of DPN,which will help to control the complications of T2DM.

关 键 词：糖尿病神经病变 神经传导 F波 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]