新疆南北疆区域经济差异的影响因素——基于Panel数据的实证研究  

On Regional Disparities and Influencing Factors in Xinjiang Province——A Study Based on Panel Data Model

作　　者：付金存[1] 李豫新[1] 李芳芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《江西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第2期71-76,共6页Journal of Jianxi Agricultural University :Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(10AJL010);石河子大学研究生创新基金项目(YJCX2010-Y21)

摘　　要：区域经济差异是多种因素综合作用的结果。以新疆维吾尔自治区1997—2009年的面板数据为基础,对新疆南北区域经济发展的影响因素进行了实证分析。研究结果表明,政策因素、工业化程度、人力资本和投资因素对新疆区域经济差异的形成均具有显著的影响,但这些因素对新疆南疆地区和北疆地区具有不同的影响方式和影响作用,其中财政收入和全社会固定资产投资对南疆地区经济增长的拉动作用较大,而工业生产总值、外贸进出口总额和劳动力数量对北疆地区经济增长作用明显。基于此,本文提出了缩小新疆南北疆区域经济差异的政策建议。Regional disparities are caused by many influencing factors.Taking Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region as a model,this paper analyzed the influencing factors of regional disparities in Xinjiang which is divided into the northern and southern part,by using the panel data during 1997-2009.The results showed that the factors of institution,industries,human resources and investment had obvious influence on the disparities in Xingjiang,but in different regions they had different modus and degree.In Southern Xinjiang,the factors of budgetary revenue and fixed assets were promoting its economical development,while in the northern part,gross industrial output value,total value of imports and exports and the number of labor force were the main forces driving its economical growth.Based on the conclusion,some suggestions were given to narrow the gap between the northern and southern part of Xinjiang.

关 键 词：区域经济差异 影响因素 面板数据模型 

分 类 号：F207[经济管理—国民经济]