150例老年人胸腔积液病因分析  

Clinic analysis on therapy for senile hydrothorax

作　　者：郎松梅 

机构地区：[1]绵阳市人民医院内科,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《西部医学》2011年第7期1314-1315,共2页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的探讨老年胸腔积液病因,为临床诊治提供参考。方法对150例老年胸腔积液患者病因进行回顾性分析。结果 150例老年胸腔积液患者病因中恶性胸腔积液86例(57.3%),结核性胸腔积液30例(20.0%),心功能不全14例(9.3%),细菌感染8例(5.3%),肝硬化4例(2.7%),其他疾病及不明原因8例(5.3%)。结论老年胸腔积液病因复杂,临床诊断时应拓宽思路,以减少临床误诊误治。Objective To study the cause of senile hydrothorax and provide a reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods 150 in-patients with senile hydrothorax were retrospectively investigated.Results There were 86 cases（57.3%）,30cases（20.0%）,14cases（9.3%）,8cases（5.3%）,4cases（2.7%） and 8cases（5.3%）caused by malignant pleural effusions,uberculous pleural effusion,cardiac dysfunction,bacterial infection,liver Cirrhosis,and unspecific reasons or diseases,respectively.Conclusion The etiological factor of senile hydrothorax is complex.It is suggested to broaden our mind during clinical diagnosis in order to reduce the misdiagnosis and mistreatment.

关 键 词：老年 胸腔积液病因 恶性 

分 类 号：R561.3[医药卫生—呼吸系统]