老年患者鲍曼不动杆菌感染的分布特点和护理对策  

Distribution characteristics and nursing measures of acinetobacter baumannii infections in elderly patients

作　　者：严士玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省人民医院老年呼吸科,四川成都610072

出　　处：《西部医学》2011年第7期1369-1369,1371,共2页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的探讨老年鲍曼不动杆菌的分布的特点和护理对策。方法对125例老年病人鲍曼不动杆菌的感染特点进行调查和统计学分析,并探讨相应的护理对策。结果老年患者感染鲍曼不动杆菌时痰标本中检出率最高,占80.98%,且鲍曼不动杆菌耐药现象严重。结论对感染鲍曼不动杆菌的老年患者采取综合防治措施,在临床治疗的同时,加强整体护理,重视消毒隔离,加强隔离管理能有效降低医院鲍曼不动杆菌的感染率。Objective To probe the distribution characteristics and nursing measures of acinetobacter baumannii infections in elderly patients.Methods The characteristics of acinetobacter baumannii infections in 125 cases of elderly patients from the Respiratory Department of Sichuan Provincial People＇s Hospital were investigated and analyzed statistically,and the corresponding nursing measures were explored.Results The detection rate of acinetobacter baumannii in sputum samples in elderly patients infected with such bacterium was the highest,accounting for 80.98%,and the drug resistance of acinetobacter baumannii was a serious problem.Conclusion The comprehensive prevention and cure measures towards elderly patients infected with acinetobacter baumannii should be adopted.Apart from the clinical treatment,the overall care should be enhanced,and disinfection and isolation should be emphasized,so that the infection rate of acinetobacter baumannii in the hospital can be effectively reduced by strengthening the isolation management.

关 键 词：鲍曼不动杆菌 耐药性 护理对策 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]