碱氧一浴法处理对亚麻短纤维染色及可纺性的影响  

The Impact of One-Bath Process of Sodium Hydroxide and Hydrogen Peroxide on Dyeing and Spinnability of the Flax Short Fiber

作　　者：高洁[1] 贾雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学轻工与纺织学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《黑龙江纺织》2011年第2期1-3,共3页Heilongjiang Textiles

基　　金：齐齐哈尔市工业攻关项目(编号GG06-26)

摘　　要：利用碱氧一浴法工艺对亚麻短纤维进行前处理,分析了氢氧化钠和双氧水对纤维染色性能及可纺性能的影响。实验表明:将煮练与漂白两道工序合理的结合在一起,可改善亚麻短纤维的染色性能,同时缩短前处理工艺流程,节省能源,提高分裂度,满足纺纱工艺技术要求。The flax short fiber was pre-treated by using one-bath process of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide.Analyzing the impact of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide concentration on dyeing and spinnability of fiber.The results showed that combining scouring with bleaching reasonably can not only improve dyeing of the short-fiber,but also short the pre-treatment process,save energy,enhance splitting degree,and the processing capacity of the linen was improved significantly.

关 键 词：亚麻短纤维 碱氧一浴 染色 可纺性 

分 类 号：TS192.741[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]