卵巢黄体血肿与子宫内膜异位囊肿的超声声像图对比研究  

A Study on Sonograph of the Ovarian Corpus Luteum Hematoma and Endometrial Cyst

作　　者：李蕊[1] 王琦[1] 张红薇[1] 李素华[1] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院附属医院,四川南充637000

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2011年第7期1056-1057,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨卵巢黄体血肿与卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿的超声声像图特征,提高超声对两者的鉴别诊断能力。方法回顾性分析48个卵巢黄体血肿与51个卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿的二维及彩色多普勒超声声像图特征,并进行对比。结果卵巢黄体血肿典型的网隔状回声及周边半环状彩色血流,与卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿鉴别差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿典型的点状低回声与卵巢黄体血肿鉴别差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超声对卵巢黄体血肿和卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿有很好的鉴别诊断价值。Objective To explore the ultrasonic characters of ovarian corpus luteum hematoma （OCLH）and endometrial cyst, to improve the differential diagnosis of the two diseases. Methods Ultrasonic appearance of 48 cases of OCLH and 51 cases of ovarian endometrial cysts were analyzed and compared retrospectively. Results The characters of homogeneous-low-echo and latticed echo in OCLH and endometrial cyst had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. To compare with ovarian endometrial cyst, the feature of semiring blood flow signals around the cysts of OCLH had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusions Ultrasonography is the most costeffective method in diagnosing OCLH and ovarian endometrial cyst.

关 键 词：卵巢黄体血肿 子宫内膜异位囊肿 超声 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]