论中国历史文化名城的保护与发展——以拉萨老城区为例  

On the Conservation and Development of the Famous Historical and Cultural Cities in China——To take the old town of Lhasa city as an example

作　　者：图登克珠[1] 李青[2] 

机构地区：[1]西藏大学经济与管理学院,西藏拉萨850000 [2]中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《西藏大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期53-62,共10页Journal of Tibet University

基　　金："西藏发展与扶贫"项目"拉萨老城区保护与发展基线调查报告"阶段性成果;项目号:CPR/05/405

摘　　要：西藏自治区首府拉萨市具有1300多年的建城史,是国务院首批公布的全国24个历史文化名城之一。拉萨老城区是拉萨市的发源地和核心区,是拉萨历史文化名城的直接见证者、拉萨市文化和经济活动的重要承载者和拉萨独具特色的历史文化传统的集中体现者。拉萨老城区不仅拥有以大昭寺、小昭寺为中心的藏传佛教文化与信仰的基石,也是历史与现代相交汇共同构筑的多功能的城市中心,还是展示西藏民族文化和地域文化的重要窗口,具有极高的历史文化价值和独特的社会经济功能,是人类共同的财富和珍宝,保护和发展的意义深远,需要永久珍惜、切实保护、合理发展、科学管理。Lhasa, the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, has a history of over 1300 years, and it is one of twenty-four national famous historical and cultural cities which the State Council announced in the first batch. The old town, the foundation and the core of Lhasa, has witnessed how the city developed as a famous historical and cultural city with the specific features of local culture, and it is the place where the important cultural and economic activities of the city go on. Jokhang temple and Ramoche temple are located in the center of the old town functioning as the cornerstone of Tibetan Buddhist culture, now they are still the center of Lhasa, a multi-functional city with both traditional and modern features. The old town displays Tibetan ethnic culture and regional culture, and bears cultural value of history and culture. It is the common wealth of all mankind, thus, proper conservation and rational development of the place has far-reaching significance.

关 键 词：历史文化名城 拉萨 老城区 

分 类 号：C912.81[经济管理]