参松养心胶囊治疗阵发性心房颤动的多中心临床研究  被引量:53

Evaluation of shensongyangxin capsules in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a randomized, double-blind and controlled multicenter trial

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作  者:汪爱虎[1] 浦介麟[2] 齐小勇[3] 苗文林[4] 侯子山[5] 丛洪良[6] 周建中[7] 刘晓方[8] 李淑梅 韩清华[10] 刘永家[11] 杨新春[1] 

机构地区:[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院心脏中心,北京100020 [2]中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院 [3]河北省人民医院心内科 [4]沈阳医学院沈洲心血管病医院 [5]山东省临沂市人民医院 [6]天津胸科医院 [7]重庆医科大学附属第一医院 [8]宁夏医科大学附属医院 [9]吉林医科大学第二附属医院 [10]山西医科大学第一医院 [11]成都中医药大学附属医院刘

出  处:《中华医学杂志》2011年第24期1677-1681,共5页National Medical Journal of China

基  金:国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”项目(2005CB523301)

摘  要:目的 评价复方中药参松养心胶囊治疗阵发性心房颤动(房颤)的有效性及安全性。方法自2007年8月至2008年7月,采用随机、双盲、双模拟、平行对照、多中心临床试验方法,在11家临床医院的门诊患者,选择年龄18~75岁,男女不限,阵发性房颤发作频率≥2次/月的受试者,按1:1:1比例随机数字分组分为3组:(1)参松养心组:服用参松养心胶囊4粒+普罗帕酮模拟剂150mg,1日3次;(2)普罗帕组:服用普罗帕酮片150mg+参松养心胶囊模拟剂4粒,1日3次;(3)参松养心+普罗帕酮组:服用参松养心胶囊4粒+普罗帕酮片150mg,1日3次。门诊随访10:/月,疗程为8周。结果共纳入阵发性房颤患者349例,其中参松养心组和参松养心+普罗帕酮组各117例,普罗帕酮组115例;3组患者的基线房颤发作频率、24h动态心电图、心脏超声及症状等指标差异均无统计学意义(均P〉0.05)。经8周治疗,房颤发作频率(由平均6次/月降至2次/月,P〈0.01)、房颤发作例数[参松养心组从46(43.8%)降至22(20.8%)例,普罗帕酮组从43(43.4%)例降至25(25.3%)例,参松养心+普罗帕酮组从40(40.6%)降至31(29.2%)例,P〈0.01]、房颤发作持续时间(参松养心组,普罗帕酮组从4h降至0.5h,参松养心+普罗帕酮组从4.25h降至0.5h,P〈0.01)均显著下降,房颤总体疗效参松养心组62.3%,普罗帕酮组58.6%,参松养心+普罗帕酮组58.5%。参松养心组发生不良反应2例(1.8%),普罗帕酮组和参松养心+普罗帕酮组分别发生不良反应9例(8.2%)和6例(5.4%)。结论参松养心胶囊与普罗帕酮治疗阵发性房颤疗效相当;参松养心胶囊具有良好的安全性。Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chinese medicinal shensongyangxin capsules in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Methods From August 2007 to July 2008, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital coducted a muhicenter study, select the eleven hospital's outpatient subjects, aged 18 to 75 years old, male or female, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (at least one electrocardiogram diagnosis) seizure frequency ≥ :2 times / month, according to the ratio 1: 1: 1, subjects were randomly divided into three groups: a. shensongyangxin group, taking shensongyangxin capsule 4 + propafenone analogues 150 mg, 3 times a day; b. propafenone group, taking propafenone tablets 150 mg + 4 shensongyangxin analogues, 3 times a day; shensongyangxin capsule + propafenone group, taking shensongyangxin capsule 4 + propafenone 150 mg, 3 times a day. The treatment course is 8 weeks, with 3 times of follow-up. Results Total of 349 cases of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, which 117 cases in shensongyangxin group, 115 cases in propafenone group; ll7cases in shensongyangxin + propafenone group. The baseline data analysis showed that there were no significantly difference (P 〉 0. 05 ) among the three groups of atrial fibrillation seizure frequency, vital signs, general condition, medical history, 24-hour ambulatory ECG, 12-lead normal electrocardiogram, cardiac ultrasound and symptoms. The comparioson before and after (8 weeks ) treatment showed that the frequency (from 6 times/m to 2 times/m in each group, P 〈 0. 01 ), number of cases [ from 46 (43.3 % ) to 22 (20. 8 % ), 43 (43.4%) to 25 (25.3 % ), and 40(40. 6% ) to 31 (29. 2% ), respectively P 〈 0. 01 ] and dutaion time of attack of atrial fibrillation ( from 4 h to 0. 5 h,4 h to 0. 5 h, and 4. 25 h to 0. 5 h, respectively P 〈 0. 01 ) all decreased in three groups. No significant difference among the three groups comparing the overall effect (62. 3% ,58.6% , and 58.5% , respectively, P 〉 0. 05 ) , whil

关 键 词:心房颤动 参松养心胶囊 普罗帕酮 

分 类 号:R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]

 

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