常熟市2002-2010年甲乙类传染病流行病学分析  

Epidemiological analysis of the class A and B infectious diseases from 2002 to 2010 in Changshu

作　　者：庞憬毅[1] 任宇花[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省常熟市疾病预防控制中心,215500

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2011年第11期92-93,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的了解近年来常熟市甲乙类传染病流行特征。方法用Excel统计图表和χ2检验对资料进行统计分析。结果 2002-2010年传染病发病率呈下降趋势,但梅毒发病呈上升趋势,近3年居发病率首位,肺结核发病居高不下,呈小幅波动。病毒性肝炎发病虽逐年下降,但仍位居第三。结论加强重点人群宣传教育工作,研发新型疫苗,有效控制传染病的发生和流行。Objective To find out the epidemiological characteristics of the class A and B infectious diseases in Changshu.Methods Excel was used for descriptive statistics and χ^2 test for statistical analysis.Results The incidence of infectious diseases in Changshu was declining.More people infected syphilis in recent there years,ranking first in all infectious diseases.The high incidence of tuberculosis,showed slight fluctuations.Although the incidence of viral hepatitis was declining,but still in third place.Conclusion We should strengthen publicity and education on key population,research and development of new vaccines,to control infectious disease effectively.

关 键 词：传染病 发病率 发病趋势 

分 类 号：R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学]