汉语语境下夫妻间冲突性话语的顺应性研究  

The Adaptation Approach to Conflict Talk between Couples in Chinese Context

作　　者：赖小玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学,广州511495

出　　处：《外语学刊》2011年第4期59-63,共5页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"英汉语中冲突性话语的构建模式及其制约机制的语用分析"(09BYY070);广东工业大学博士启动基金项目"言语冲突现象的语用研究"(113019)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：言语冲突现象普遍存在于互动交际中,但由于其负面性而多被忽视。本文在充分观察夫妻冲突语料的基础上,分析了冲突性话语的语言表现;发现冲突性话语具有发泄负面情绪、维护身份形象、竞夺权力等语用功能;并依据Verschueren(1999)的语言顺应论,指出它是交际者顺应语境因素、为实现交际意图而有意识进行语言选择的结果。本文旨在揭示冲突性话语的语境顺应性特征和语用理据。The present study focuses on conflict talk between couples.It starts with the description of linguistic realizations,followed by the discussion of certain pragmatic functions,such as releasing negative feelings,maintaining identity and competing for power.Finally,adaptability is examined.According to Verschueren＇s（1999） Linguistic Adaptation Theory,conflict talk is seen as the result of linguistic choice consciously made by the interlocutor in adapting to contextual correlates,so as to fulfill certain communicative intention.

关 键 词：冲突性话语 语用功能 语言选择 语境顺应性 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]