企业家创新意识与企业创新潜力研究  

Research on Entrepreneurs' Innovative Consciousness and Innovative Potential of Enterprises

作　　者：张华[1,2] 张庆林[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学认知与人格教育部重点实验室,重庆400715

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2011年第14期87-92,共6页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70671084);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(XDJK2009C167)

摘　　要：以202位企业家为研究对象,采用自编《企业家创新意识量表》和企业创新氛围、企业创新绩效等企业创新潜力指标,探讨企业家创新意识与企业创新潜力之间的关系。结果表明:①企业家创新意识与企业创新氛围呈显著正相关,并对企业创新氛围有较强的预测作用;②除反思批判意识等维度以外,企业家创新意识与企业创新绩效(主观测量)基本呈显著正相关,并对企业创新绩效有不同程度的预测作用;③对于具有不同创新意识水平的企业家,其所在企业的创新绩效(客观测量)存在不同程度的差异。The paper explores the relationship between entrepreneurs＇ innovative consciousness and innovative potential for enterprises with 202 entrepreneurs as the object of study,and uses self-compiled ＂Entrepreneurs＇ Innovative Consciousness Scale＂ and indicators of innovative potential of enterprises,such as innovative atmosphere,and innovative performance.The results show that entrepreneurs＇ innovative consciousness and innovative atmosphere have a significant positive correlation,and it can predict innovative atmosphere,except the consciousness of reflection and criticism,entrepreneurs＇ innovative consciousness and enterprise＇ innovative performance（subjective measurement） have a significant positive correlation,and it can predict enterprises＇ innovative performance,entrepreneurs in different levels of innovative consciousness have some significant difference on their enterprises＇ innovative performance（objective measurement）.

关 键 词：企业家 创新意识 创新潜力 创新氛围 创新绩效 

分 类 号：F406.3[经济管理—产业经济]