某民用起爆器材建设项目职业病危害预评价分析  

Pre-evaluation of Occupational Hazard in a Construction Project of Initiating Explosive Materials for Civil Use

作　　者：余志林[1] 杨乐华[1] 廖雍玲[1] 田国彬[1] 吴道溪[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省劳动卫生职业病防治所,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《实用预防医学》2011年第7期1265-1266,共2页Practical Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的识别、评价该项目可能产生的职业病危害因素,为制定职业病预防措施提供依据。方法按照《建设项目职业病危害预评价技术导则》GBZ/T196-2007[1]进行评价。结果该项目生产过程中主要的职业病危害因素是铅及其无机化合物、奥克托金、四氯乙烯、叠氮化钠、氮氧化物、铝金属尘、硅尘、太安尘、噪声等。结论该项目选址与总体布局、生产设备布局等基本符合国家有关规定,在各项职业病危害防护措施落实到位的情况下,该项目就职业卫生方面而言可行。Objective To identify and assess the occurrence of possible occupational risk factors in this construction project,and to provide the evidence for proposing protection measures.Methods The construction project was evaluated according to ＂the Technical Guidelines for Pre-assessment for Occupational Hazard in Construction Project＂（GBZ/T196-2007）.Results The mainly occupational risk factors in the process of the production were lead and its compounds,octogen,tetrachloroethylene,sodium azide,nitrogen oxides,aluminum dust,silicon dust,petn dust,noise,etc.Conclusions The items of selection of site,the overall layout,the arrangement and layout of the facilities accorded with the requirements of laws and regulations of occupational health.From the view of occupational health,this constructive project is feasible on the condition of all the hygiene measures.

关 键 词：起爆器材 预评价 分析 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]