花园幽径现象认知解读的程序化特性分析  

Procedure-based analysis of cognitive explanation for garden path phenomenon

作　　者：杜家利[1,2] 于屏方[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学文学院,北京100024 [2]鲁东大学外国语学院,山东烟台264025 [3]鲁东大学文学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《计算机工程与应用》2011年第21期5-9,38,共6页Computer Engineering and Applications

基　　金：国家社会科学项目(No.08BYY046);教育部"十一五"规划项目(No.YB115-29;No.YB115-41)

摘　　要：花园幽径现象源自于认知语义短路,是语义流中途折返且另路通过的特殊语义排歧现象。花园幽径现象对先期理解产生行进式错位,是原有认知模式的否定之否定。基于程序设计的顺序、选择和循环结构可用于对花园幽径句进行算法剖析。以上下文无关语法(CFG)为主展开的句法解读,使花园幽径现象程序性在诸多特性中得到凸显。Garden path phenomenon originates from cognitive semantic circuit.Its special unambiguous feature is shown in the half-way return of semantic stream and in selection of another passage to success.Processing breakdown of the original understanding and negation of negation of the first cognitive model are two impressive features.The procedure-related structures of order,option and cycle help us to analyze algorithm of garden path sentence.The procedure-based feature of garden path phenomenon is highlighted by the parsing on the basis of context free grammar.

关 键 词：花园幽径现象 算法 程序性 语义短路 行进式错位 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]