不同蔟具及蔟中环境对彩色茧品种秋丰×黄_3茧丝质量的影响  

The Influence of Different Cocooning Frame and Cocooning Frame Environment on Silk Quality of Color Cocoon Silkworm Variety Qiufeng × yellow_3

作　　者：侯国军[1] 张金卫 李江涛 钟伯雄[1] 冯世民 鱼南洋 金杏丽 汤新新 丁农 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学动物科学学院,浙江杭州310029 [2]湖州市农业科学研究院,浙江湖州313000 [3]湖州禾桑园农业科技开发有限公司,浙江湖州313000 [4]德清县蚕桑站,浙江德清313200

出　　处：《蚕桑通报》2011年第2期22-25,共4页Bulletin of Sericulture

基　　金：湖州市科技攻关项目(2010GN14)

摘　　要：通过不同蔟具及蔟中环境对彩色茧品种秋丰×黄3茧丝质影响的分析,我们得出:在自然通风或封闭环境中,用方格蔟上蔟蚕茧的一茧丝长、解舒长、解舒率、净度和清洁度要比用蜈蚣蔟好,其中解舒率分别提高了6.6%、5%;用方格蔟或蜈蚣蔟上蔟,在自然通风的蔟中环境下所得到的蚕茧茧丝质量比在封闭环境下高,解舒率更是分别提高了11.4%、9.8%,净度和清洁度也有提高,出丝率也分别提高了3.5%、5.2%。By analysising the influences of different cocooning frames and cocooning frame environment on silk quality of colorful cocoon silkworm variety Qiufeng × huang3,we found that in natural ventilation and closed environment the paper cocooning frame were all better than centipede cocooning frame in the the single cocoon length,length of non-broken filament,reelability,cleanness and neatness.The reelability in different environment increased by 6.6% and 5%,respectively.Using paper cocooning frame and centipede cocooning frame the silk quality was higher in natural ventilation than in closed environment.The reelability even increased by 11.4% and 9.8%,respectively.The raw silk rate of fresh cocoon improved 3.5% and 5.2%,respectively.Moreover,the cleanness and neatness of silk were also improved.

关 键 词：蔟具 蔟中环境 彩色茧 茧丝质量 

分 类 号：S886.1[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]