杭州市萧山地区农村居民代谢综合征的现况研究  

A prevalence study on metabolic syndrome in the rural adult population in Xiaoshan,Hangzhou

作　　者：郦华斌 张帅[2] 汤书晶 凌洁[2] 王昊[2] 许玉洋[2] 陆文汇[2] 朱益民[2] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市萧山区第三人民医院,杭州311251 [2]浙江大学医学院,杭州310058

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2011年第7期1786-1788,1791,共4页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:了解杭州市萧山地区农村居民代谢综合征的流行水平和分布特征。方法:采用现况研究的方法,以萧山地区6个自然村20岁以上的汉族农村居民为研究对象进行流行病学、体格检查和生化指标测定。结果:萧山地区农村居民(20岁以上)代谢综合征的患病率为19.9%,男性21.3%,女性18.8%。按照我国2000年全国人口构成标化,该地区居民标准化患病率分别为16.3%,男性17.0%,女性15.5%。中心性肥胖、高TG血症、低HDL血症、高血糖、高血压的患病率分别为53.4%、37.6%、4.9%、17.3%和52.0%。结论:代谢综合征已成为萧山地区农村居民一个重要的公共卫生问题,应采取有效措施,控制代谢综合征的流行,保护居民健康。Objective：To study the prevalence and distribution of metabolic syndrome（MS） in the rural adult population in Xiaoshan,Hangzhou.Methods： With a cross-sectional design,2902 rural adult subjects above 20 years old in six villages were investigated on the epidemiological data,physical examination and biochemical markers.Results： The crude prevalence rate of MS were 19.9%（overall）,21.3%（male） and 18.8（female） respectively.According to the age structure of China in 2000,the standardized morbidity in this area were 16.3%（overall）,17.0%（male） and 15.5%（female） respectively.The prevalence rate of central obesity,high triglycerides,Low HDL,high hyperglycemia and hypertension were 53.4%,37.6%,4.9%,17.3% and 52.0% respectively.Conclusion：High prevalence of MS was found in the rural adult population and MS has become a serious public problem in Xiaoshan,Hangzhou.Therefore,effective measures should be adopted to control the prevalence of metabolic syndrome to protect the health of residents.

关 键 词：代谢综合征 患病率 现况研究 中心性肥胖 

分 类 号：R589[医药卫生—内分泌]